Quick Answer: Which Of The Following Can Be Consequences Of A Fall In An Elderly Patient?

Falls can be dangerous for an elderly person as they may result in hip fractures, especially among women, who have 18% risk of getting a hip fracture in their lifetime. This risk is about 6% for men. The risk of fractures is higher in people who have osteoporosis.

What are the most serious consequences of a fall in the elderly?

For seniors, fractures are the most serious consequence of falls (short of death). The most common bones to fracture in falls are: The hip, femur (thigh bone), pelvis, and vertebrae (spine);

What are the consequences of fall?

The most serious consequences of a fall are severe injuries, the risk of fall-related anxiety, and financial instability due to medical bills and lost wages.

What are the physical impact of falls in elderly?

The two effects with higher incidence of references were death and morbidity, with 21.8 %, and functional decline, with 20.6 %. Other still significant effects were inactivity, with 14.9 %, functional dependence and loss of autonomy, with 13.7 %, and depression, with 10.3 % incidence.

What happens when a senior falls?

Consequences of Falls in the Elderly For example, how a senior lands when they fall could mean the difference between a broken hip, a traumatic brain injury (TBI), or a few bumps and scrapes. Fractured bones and soft tissue injuries (e.g., bruises, sprains and strains) are the most common fall-related injuries.

What happens when elderly fall?

Some falls can be serious and result in death. Death may occur immediately—for example, when the head hits a hard surface and causes uncontrolled bleeding in or around the brain. Much more commonly, death occurs later, resulting from complications of serious injuries caused by the fall.

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What causes sudden falls in elderly?

Why? There are three major reasons for this: A fall can be a sign of a new and serious medical problem that needs treatment. For instance, an older person can be weakened and fall because of illnesses such as dehydration, or a serious urinary tract infection.

What happens when a patient falls in the hospital?

Stay with the patient and call for help. Check the patient’s breathing, pulse, and blood pressure. If the patient is unconscious, not breathing, or does not have a pulse, call a hospital emergency code and start CPR. Check for injury, such as cuts, scrapes, bruises, and broken bones.

Why are elderly at risk for falls?

Falls can be markers of poor health and declining function, and they are often associated with significant morbidity. Risk factors for falls in the elderly include increasing age, medication use, cognitive impairment and sensory deficits.

What are the physical consequences?

Physical effect or phenomenon, any thing which manifests itself. Physical effect, a consequence of causality (physics) Physical effect, a therapeutic effect or adverse effect of medical treatment on the body. Physical effect or practical effect, a special effect achieved during filming rather than in post-production.

What are three psychological effects of a fall on an older person?

Falls can cause adverse psychological impact on carees, increased fear of falling again, decreased self-efficacy, and confidence in balance [5].

What are the main risk factors for falls among older people and what are the most effective interventions to prevent these falls?

home-based professionally prescribed exercise, to promote dynamic balance, muscle strengthening and walking. group programmes based on Tai Chi-type exercises or dynamic balance and strength training as well as floor coping strategies. home visits and home modifications for older people with a history of falling.

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What injuries can you get from a fall?

What Injuries Can You Get From a Fall?

  • Traumatic brain injury.
  • Strains and sprains.
  • Broken or fractured bones.
  • Spinal injuries.
  • Bruises and cuts.
  • Stretched or torn tendons and ligaments.
  • Dislocated shoulders.
  • Injured tailbone.

What to do after a senior falls?

What to Do if an Elderly Person Falls Down

  1. Stay calm and help your loved one to remain calm by encouraging them to take slow, deep breaths.
  2. Examine them for injuries like bruises, bleeding, possible sprains and broken bones.
  3. Ask them if they are experiencing any pain, where it is located and how severe it is.

Where do most falls occur in the elderly?

One-third of people over 65 will fall at least once a year. Most falls occur on the flat; falls on the stairs or in the bathroom are relatively rare. Old women tend to fall in the house, old men in the garden.

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