FAQ: What Illness Affect Elderly Persons?

Cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis and dementia are common chronic conditions at age 85. Osteoarthritis, diabetes, and related mobility disability will increase in prevalence as the population ages and becomes more overweight. These population changes have considerable public health importance.

What are the four major problems of an elderly?

The four major old age problems include:

  • Physical problems.
  • Cognitive problems.
  • Emotional problems.
  • Social problems.
  • Physical Problems.

What are the 5 most prevalent chronic diseases of the elderly?

Chronic Diseases

  • Older adults are disproportionally affected by chronic conditions, such as diabetes, arthritis, and heart disease.
  • The leading causes of death among older adults in the U.S. are chronic diseases—heart disease, cancer, chronic lower respiratory diseases, stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, and diabetes.

What are three key issues for the older person?

10 common elderly health issues

  • Chronic health conditions.
  • Cognitive health.
  • Mental health.
  • Physical injury.
  • HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases.
  • Malnutrition.
  • Oral health.
  • Substance abuse.

What is the last stage of old age?

Physical Changes Late adulthood is the stage of life from the 60s onward; it constitutes the last stage of physical change. Average life expectancy in the United States is around 80 years; however, this varies greatly based on factors such as socioeconomic status, region, and access to medical care.

What are the psychological problems of elderly?

Common mental illnesses that are prevalent in the elderly include depression, dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, anxiety, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Just how prevalent are these illnesses? 6 million Americans over the age of 65 are affected by depression and as many as 5 million may have Alzheimer’s.

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What are the signs of serious illness?

Symptoms of a serious illness include:

  • Severe neck stiffness or pain.
  • Confusion or extreme irritability.
  • Extreme sleepiness.
  • Persistent nausea or vomiting.
  • Severe sensitivity to light (photophobia).
  • Unsteadiness that prevents standing or walking (ataxia or vertigo).
  • New double vision, blurred vision, or blind spots.

What is the most common cause of death in the elderly?

About three-fourths of all deaths are among persons ages 65 and older. The majority of deaths are caused by chronic con- ditions such as heart disease, cancer, stroke, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s disease. During the 20th century these chronic diseases replaced acute infections as the major causes of death.

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